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Sex Pistols
This nOde last updated May 29th, 2005 and is
permanently morphing...
(10
Kaban (Earth) / 15 Zip - 257/260 - 12.19.12.5.17)

original
punk
icons, 1976-1979 U.K.
vocals:
Johnny
Rotten
guitar : Steve Jones
bass : Glen Matlock/Sid Vicious
drums: Paul Cook
later reformed in 1996/97 for the Filthy Lucre tour (with Matlock on bass). reason: money (self admitted, with pride)
managed by: Malcolm McLaren
personal space/time relevency: Rotten's entrance through Matlock's departure 1976-1978
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Despite their short existence, the Sex Pistols
were perhaps the quintessential British punk rock band. Whilst The
Clash were both more articulate and politically
motivated, and The Buzzcocks had more astute pop sensibilities, no
other group better exemplified the punk movement's spirit and inherent
contradictions.
History
The group was formed in 1975 by
Wally Nightingale, Paul Cook and Steve Jones. They recruited Glen
Matlock and Johnny Rotten who were among the clientele of the 'SEX'
boutique in Kings Road, Chelsea. This shop (previously known as Let It
Rock) was owned by the situationist influenced Vivienne Westwood and
Malcolm McLaren who became the group's manager. The name no doubt was
intended to bring to mind the male sex
organ, but McLaren has stated that he wanted the band to be "sexy
assassins" (the band has frequently accused McLaren of both cheating
them and making revisionist history). The band was initially influenced
in part by the style of The New York Dolls and Television, who were
doyens of the New York City new wave music scene, although McLaren
claimed that he wanted them to be "the new Bay City Rollers".
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Following a showcase gig as
part of London's first punk festival at the
100
Club in Oxford Street, they were signed (for a large advance) to
the major label
EMI. The Pistols' first single,
"Anarchy in the UK", released in November 1976, served as a statement
of intent, full of wit, anger and visceral energy.
However, in December 1976 the group and their
close circle of followers, the Bromley Contingent, created a storm of
publicity in the UK when, goaded by interviewer Bill Grundy, guitarist
Steve Jones used the word "fuck" on Thames Television's early evening
television programme Today, as well as calling Grundy a "rotter" after
he made a rather inept attempt at 'chatting up'
Siouxsie
of Siouxsie and the Banshees. Although the programme was only seen in
the London ITV region, the ensuing furore occupied the tabloid
newspapers for days and the band were shortly after dropped by the
label. After a short and disastrous period spent with the A&M
record label, The Pistols were picked up by the at that time
independent Virgin Records. A shambolic tour of the UK followed, with
the majority of the concerts cancelled by local authorities and many of
the rest ending in states of semi-riot.
In February 1977 bass player Glen Matlock departed from the band to be replaced by Rotten's friend and "ultimate Sex Pistols fan" Sid Vicious, whose real name was John Simon Ritchie, famously chosen by McLaren for his looks and "punk attitude" rather than his somewhat limited musical abilities - according to Jon Savage's biography of the Sex Pistols, Englands Dreaming - at live performances his amplifier was often turned down, and most of the bass parts on the band's later recordings were actually played by guitarist Steve Jones or Matlock, who (according to Lydon's autobiography Rotten: No Blacks, No Dogs, No Irish) had been drafted in as a session musician.
The group's second single,
eventually released by Virgin in May 1977, was God Save the Queen, a
swinging attack on the British Royal Family, and by extension the
institutions of Britain, delivered in Rotten's trademark sneer. Coming
at a time when deference to royalty was still a predominant trait in
both the establishment and the country as a whole the record was
quickly
banned from airplay by the
staid BBC, whose Radio 1 dominated music broadcasting.
Nevertheless, in the week of Queen Elizabeth
II's Silver Jubilee, the record officially reached number two in some
UK charts (although many people believe they actually reached number
one and the charts were rigged to prevent them topping it), although
the title and artist were replaced with a blank space in many
publications. Meanwhile, The Sex Pistols decided to celebrate the
Jubilee, along with the success of their record, in their own way by
chartering a boat, upon which they sailed down the Thames, past
Westminster and the Houses of Parliament, performing their live set. As
usual, the event ended in
chaos; the boat was
raided by the police, and Mclaren, The Pistols and most of their
entourage were arrested and taken into custody. Arguably all good fun
and a great publicity stunt, but matters took a distinctly uglier turn
when young punk followers of the Sex Pistols became victims of physical
attacks in the street by 'pro-royalists', and Rotten himself was
assaulted by a razor wielding gang of Teddy Boys in Finsbury Park who,
it seems, didn't see the funny side of the Pistols' antics.
The promise of the band's early
singles was eventually fulfilled by the group's first album Never Mind
The Bollocks Here's The Sex Pistols, released in October 1977. The
album also included singles "Pretty Vacant", an ode to apathy, and
"Holidays In The
Sun". Again the band
faced controversy when a record shop in Manchester was threatened with
prosection for displaying the album's 'obscene' cover, although the
case was overturned when defending QC John Mortimer produced expert
witnesses who were able to demonstrate that the word "bollocks" was a
legitimate old English term originally used to refer to a priest, and
that in this context it meant 'nonsense'.
The Sex Pistols' final UK
performance was at Ivanhoes in Huddersfield on Christmas day 1977, a
benefit for the families of striking firemen. Despite the band's state
of disintegration by this time, the gig was considered by some as a
vindication of their anti establishment stance when they were, for
once, united with what might be viewed as their true constituency, the
dispossessed English working class. They played two shows, a matinee
and an evening show. Tickets for the latter were furtively sold for a
secret venue, announced shortly before the gig as a tactic to avoid the
attentions of local councillors and the
like, who had cancelled many of the Pistols' other shows. Those waiting
outside for the second show were given turkey sandwiches from the
remains of the meal laid on for the strikers' families. The atmosphere
in the evening show was counter to the negative publicity that had been
generated towards the band by the tabloid press; Before the show,
Johnny Rotten mingled with the crowd wearing his pith helmet, and the
good humour of the matinee (which was a benefit played for free)
lingered on. Years later the promoter of the evening show confessed
that the Pistols never cashed his cheque.
Early in 1978 an American tour was booked by McLaren. This was a sapping experience for all concerned, and on the final date at the Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco on January 14, the disillusioned Rotten quit, famously asking "Ever get the feeling you've been cheated?" from the stage before walking off. The remainder of the group soldiered on for a short time, trading on their reputation and gimmicks, such as recording with notorious British criminal Ronnie Biggs and Vicious releasing a version of "My Way", but after the release of the movie The Great Rock And Roll Swindle, they finally split.
Rotten, now using his given name Lydon, went on to form the group Public Image Ltd. Vicious was arrested for the murder of his girlfriend, Nancy Spungen in New York but died of a heroin overdose before coming to trial. A fictionalised account of Vicious's relationship with Spungen was later recounted in the 1986 film Sid and Nancy (dir. Alex Cox), which toned down much of the band's outrageous exploits. For instance, the movie's Sid Vicious wears a red shirt with a hammer and sickle, rather than the swastika worn by the original Sid.
The group remain influential
however, both for the musical style they were pivotal in helping to
define, and in terms of their influence on the British cultural
landscape, helping to change the cultural climate. Whereas previous
challenges to the class system had come mainly from within, such as the
public school and Oxbridge dominated satire boom of the 1960s or the
socially realist theatre of the 1950s, the Pistols communicated
directly with a much wider audience and, to some extent, the resulting
shock
waves can still be felt.
It can be argued that the Sex Pistols are the most influential band ever in punk rock. Their chord progressions and pounding, primal bass lines can still be heard in the music of bands such as Rancid, The Libertines, Black Rebel Motorcycle Club and other revivalists. The surviving members of the Sex Pistols have performed reunion gigs in 1996 and 2002, and embarked on a US tour in 2003.
Members
* Johnny Rotten (born John
Lydon), vocals
* Steve Jones, guitar
* Glen Matlock, bass guitar, replaced by Sid Vicious (né John
Ritchie)
* Paul Cook, drums
Further Reading
* The Boy Looked At Johnny-
Julie Burchill & Tony Parsons
* The Sex Pistols- Fred & Julie Vermorel
* Rotten- No Blacks, No Dogs, No Irish- John Lydon
* England's Dreaming- Jon Savage
* I Was A Teenage Sex Pistol- Glen Matlock
* Please Kill Me- Legs McNeal
* God Save The Sex Pistols - A Collector's Guide To the Priests Of Punk
- Gavin Walsh
* Destroy - Sex Pistols 1977 - Dennis Morris
* I Swear I Was There - Sex Pistols And The Shape Of Rock - David Nolan
* Vicious - Too Fast To Live - Alan Parker
Films
* Sex Pistols Number One (Derek Jarman, 1976)
(a short of footage shot at early gigs)
* Jubilee (Derek Jarman, 1978)
* The Great Rock And Roll Swindle (Julien Temple, 1978) (Malcolm's
version of the Pistols story)
* The Filth And The Fury (Julien Temple, 2000) (The Pistol's version of
events...)
* DOA (Lech Kowalski, 1981) (includes footage shot during the Pistols'
1978 US tour)
* The Punk Rock Movie (Don Letts, 1979) (independent documentary
footage shot at the time)
* Sid and Nancy (dir. Alex Cox, 1986).
release: _Never Mind The Bollocks_ CD
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first mention of Sex
Pistols on
Usenet:
From: pyuxjj!rlr
(pyuxjj!rlr)
Subject: Re: Disco neighbors
Newsgroups: net.music
Date: 1982-03-15 09:32:06
PST
<flame on>
My current housemates, when
they lived at Princeton faculty housing, had their own problems with
loud
music coming from their neighbors' apartment. Every Sunday morning at 6
am (!!!!!!) this turkey would tune in a classical music radio station
and
play his stereo at FULL BLAST!!!! Now, my friends have rather
diverse
and eclectic taste; they listen to Stravinsky about as often as they
listen
to Throbbing Gristle. But SIX AM ON SUNDAY MORNING!!!?? They
tried
asking nicely. They tried asking firmly. They tried asking
with a lacrosse stick. They tried pointing their speakers at his
wall (a moment of sheer desperation) and played the Sex Pistols.
They even tried jamming his radio signal.... What's the point?
The
point is that, yes, authorities are more accepting of loud classical
music
than loud popular music. Why?????? I call this
discriminating
on the basis of musical taste. Whether one plays Ludwig van or
Roll
Over or (God forbid!) A Fifth of (
Beethoven,
that is), LOUD is LOUD! The fact that more cases of this loudness
involve
popular music is probably assical listeners. So all you classical
retaliators, come down off your high horse (I've always wanted to use
that
phrase!). I wouldn't mind hearing Le Sacre du Printemps at 100
dB,
but there are those who like Stravinsky about as much as you like the
Rolling
Stones. To each his/her own. Let he/she who is without
guilt
blast the frist (that's first) tone.
--rich
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